14 November 2016
Melanoma develops from skin cells called melanocytes (pigment cells) and it occurs when melanocytes divide uncontrollably and form a mass of cancerous cells. These are found in the deeper layers of the skin and produce a protein called melanin. Melanin protects the skin by absorbing harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Infographic on Skin Cancer Melanoma in New Zealand
About half of all melanomas are first found by the person themselves. Early identification of a melanoma can lead to earlier and more effective treatment.